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Re: OCCAM, JOYCE, SUPERPASCAL AND JAVA
Adrian Lawrence writes:
> Denis A Nicole writes:
>
> > The memory management story is also simple. You calculate at compile time
> > the size of an activation record for each different recursively used
> > process. The compiled code then manages a separate list of exact-size
> > buffers for each recursively used process. In-line code picks a buffer
> > from the list on process activation (or sbrk()'s a new one if the list is
> > empty) and returns the buffer to the list on process termination. No
> > buffers are ever returned back from these exact-fit lists. The buffer
> > lists just grow out of contiguous free store.
> >
> > The total memory required is bounded, and is optimal if there is only one
> > recursive process---the typical teaching scenario. It all gets returned at
> > program termination.
> >
> > Does this look useful for real codes?
>
> Prof Brinch Hansen sent me this paper and a couple of others. I was waiting
> to see what other people thought. I too was surprised by this stategy: he
> does acknowledge it as a limitation at the end of the paper.
>
> I am probably being dim, but as far as I can see, the algorithm has to
> update shared variables and so invoke some synchronisation mechanisms.
>
> For those that haven't seen the paper, here is part of an occamish outline
> that I prepared earlier :-)
>
> The memory used by any particular process is never
> released for reuse by other processes. So a single use of a deeply recursive
> process early in a program run might permanently consume most of the memory.
> He quotes exactly three algorithms: Quicksort, N-body pipeline and Laplace
> matrix. None of them seems to me to be very representative of the sort of
> massively parallel and perhaps deeply recursive things that we might want.
>
> Except that the maximum depth of recursion is determined at run time, the
> stategy is not unlike (Michael's?) textual replication trick for recursion.
>
> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> The idea seems to be
>
> PROC release(VAL INT index,address)
> SEQ
> memory[address] := pool[index]
> pool[index] := address
> :
Until a recent discussion, I was so concerned with updating shared variables
in allocation and the unstated assumptions that I had overlooked the real
advantage here: deallocation. At some cost.
Adrian
--
A E Lawrence, MA., DPhil. adrian.lawrence@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
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